Women-Led Microenterprises and Access to Digital Market Opportunities
Keywords:
women-led, microenterprises, access, digital, market, opportunities, society, integrative reviewAbstract
This integrative evidence review examines women-led microenterprises and access to digital market opportunities by asking how women-led microenterprises is connected to access to digital market opportunities and which conditions determine whether that connection becomes operationally meaningful. The article synthesizes peer-reviewed and institutional literature relevant to households, local communities, public services, and civic institutions, emphasizing mechanisms, boundary conditions, and measurement choices rather than a universal average effect. The synthesis identifies complementary roles for local coordination and adaptive capacity, digital exclusion, and governance or coordination routines. No survey, interview, experiment, proprietary dataset, or regression estimate is represented as having been collected for this conceptual review.
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References
World Bank. (2022). The Global Findex Database 2021: Financial Inclusion, Digital Payments, and Resilience in the Age of COVID-19. https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/099818107072234182
International Telecommunication Union. (2023). Measuring digital development: Facts and Figures 2023. https://www.itu.int/itu-d/reports/statistics/facts-figures-2023/
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. (2022). UN E-Government Survey 2022. https://desapublications.un.org/publications/un-e-government-survey-2022
United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction. (2022). Global Assessment Report 2022: Our World at Risk: Transforming Governance for a Resilient Future. https://www.undrr.org/gar/gar2022-our-world-risk-gar
International Labour Organization. (2023). World Employment and Social Outlook: Trends 2023. https://www.ilo.org/publications/flagship-reports/world-employment-and-social-outlook-trends-2023
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Copyright (c) 2026 Diah Fatma Sjoraida, Nyoman Dwika Ayu Amrita (Author)

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